Medicine for prostatitis: selection criteria and principle of action of the drug.

effective medications for prostatitis

The diagnosis of prostatitis ranks first in modern medicine among urological diseases of the male population. This is due to infections and the lifestyle of the patient. Treating diseases, especially chronic diseases, is challenging.

Doctors and patients are searching for the best remedies to help achieve remission of the disease and relieve a man of symptoms that can significantly worsen his quality of life.

The idea that there is an ideal cure for prostatitis that will help tackle the problem is wrong. Treatment of prostatitis is a complex of measures and procedures, as well as a list of drugs prescribed by a doctor, the action of which is aimed at combating inflammation of the prostate gland and its consequences.

What is treated at home and in the hospital

Prostatitis is treated by prescribing a complex therapy, each drug in which it has its own role. The list consists of antimicrobial, pain reliever and spasm reliever medications.

In some cases, the doctor will prescribe drugs for prostatitis in the form of alpha-blockers and muscle relaxants. Immunostimulants in the form of rectal suppositories help the body mobilize itself to fight the infection that caused the inflammation. There are many medications that can be used to treat prostatitis.

It is easy to get confused in its variety on your own, it is better to entrust your choice to a specialist. He will help you find a fast and effective drug for prostatitis.

Peculiarities of treatment according to the stage and form of the disease

Prostatitis is a disease that develops gradually. At first, a man's organ swells; Over time, it can even change shape and increase significantly in size. Inflammation of the prostate can be caused by a bacterial infection or it can have non-bacterial causes.

The disease can be acute or chronic. With an inactive lifestyle, the metabolic processes in the pelvic organs slow down, the obstruction of the prostate tissues with dead cells occurs, which provokes an inflammatory process in it.

Acute inflammation of the prostate gland is very painful and presents dangerous complications, which is why it is often treated in a hospital in medical institutions. Analgesics and antispasmodics are used to relieve pain.

Suppositories and microclysters from herbal decoctions help to cope with inflammation. The patient is prescribed physiotherapy procedures that promote blood flow and shrink the tumor. What kind of drug for prostatitis should the patient take, the attending physician will prescribe it after studying the medical history.

Forms of drugs that are used for prostatitis, which are prescribed by a doctor:

  • Medicines in tablet form are usually broad-spectrum antibiotics, which are antibacterial agents from the tetracycline series. Often in the prescription for prostatitis you can find drugs from the group of fluoroquinolones.
  • The injections, which are administered intramuscularly, are designed to stimulate the activity of the prostate gland, strengthen the patient's blood vessels and strengthen general immunity.
  • Suppositories are prescribed by a doctor to improve metabolism in the patient's body, relieve inflammation, and boost immunity. They are inserted into the anus as deep as possible. After using them, doctors recommend lying down for half an hour.
  • The installation is the injection of a medication directly into the desired place, this procedure is performed by a doctor through the external opening of the urethra. Before doing it, you must empty your bladder.
  • Enemas of herbal decoctions, which are injected hot into the rectum, are widely used in medicine for prostate adenoma. This enhances its effect. For the procedure, it is enough to drink half a glass of the prepared broth.

Prostate drugs of various pharmacological groups for men

how to choose a drug for prostatitis

Prostatitis in the modern world affects not only the elderly, but also men of reproductive age. If you find symptoms of the disease, you should immediately consult a doctor.Only an experienced doctor can prescribe an effective drug for the prostate, after having studied the clinical picture and referring the patient to the necessary tests. The sooner appropriate therapy is prescribed, the more likely there is to avoid complications of the disease, which manifest themselves in the form of inflammatory processes in the genitourinary organs.

Untreated prostatitis can lead to kidney infections, impotence, infertility, and prostate cancer.

The pharmacological groups of prostate drugs used to treat patients are as follows:

  • Antibiotics are prescribed to treat prostatitis with a bacterial infection. They are effective in the acute and chronic forms of the disease. Antimicrobial drugs are used after passing tests on the individual susceptibility of pathogens. If no specific infections are found, treatment is prescribed on the basis of seeding of prostate secretion. The duration of the course of therapy is usually several months. If there is no improvement in the first 2 weeks of treatment, a prostate replacement drug should be considered.
  • Pain relievers for prostatitis can be used in a number of ways. They can be taken in the form of tablets, rectal suppositories, and injections. They help to relieve pain that can be very annoying for the patient. You should not prescribe a pain reliever on your own, as you must calculate the exact dose. This type of medication has several side effects that must be considered during treatment.
  • Antispasmodics are used in the treatment of prostatitis to relieve the spasm of an enlarged and swollen prostate gland compressing the urethra. This allows you to get rid of pain, and in addition, the effect of taking these funds lasts longer than with anesthesia with painkillers.
  • Alpha-blockers are prescribed by a doctor for prostatitis, if necessary to improve dynamics, restore urine flow and reduce the consequences of prostatic hyperplasia. Medicines in this group are selective and non-selective. The use of selective alpha blockers is preferred. They can only be taken as directed by a doctor, as it is very important to determine the correct dose of prostate medication.
  • Muscle relaxants are used to relieve pain by relaxing the muscles of the urethra. Medications help normalize the urination process.

Phytopreparations for the treatment of prostatitis are a good prevention of complications, the most formidable of which is prostate cancer. Basically, these are herbal teas and decoctions that you can prepare yourself by buying the necessary ingredients at the pharmacy. There are also ready-made phytopreparations in capsule or solution form.

Immunomodulators in modern medical practice

In case of prostatitis, immunomodulators in the form of rectal suppositories are used successfully in the complex treatment of the disease. They affect the protective capacity of cells and help eliminate imbalances in the immune system.

Medications are prescribed in case the infectious nature of the disease is confirmed and the course of antibiotic therapy has not yielded results in the treatment of the inflammatory process. Immunomodulators are prescribed so that the body can cope with the disease itself, using the mechanisms inherent in nature.

How to choose a good drug for prostatitis

Research has shown that there are good prostatitis medications that can help you postpone or cancel surgery.

This is especially true if the disease is caught late and there are serious difficulties urinating.

In severe disorders, if the residual urine volume exceeds 100 ml or there are kidney stones, the doctor makes a decision on the need for surgery. You can choose a good cure for prostatitis if you clearly understand how this or that drug works in the patient's body, after having studied the history of their disease.

Every patient wants to choose a good drug for prostatitis from a wide range of the pharmacological network. The difficulty lies in the fact that several drugs are used for treatment at once, the action of which should help to cure the patient.

In special forums, doctors and patients share their experience treating the disease, thus helping men find a good cure for prostatitis. The therapy for this disease can be long-term, so you should be responsible for taking the medications and following the doctor's prescriptions.